Signs and Symptoms
Periodontal disease can progress without any signs or symptoms. It is sometimes referred to as the “silent infection”, since it is usually painless until it reaches an advanced stage. This is why regular visits to your dentist is essential. However, if you experience any of the following symptoms, please see your general dentist or periodontist right away.
- Red or swollen gums
- Bleeding when brushing or flossing
- Aching, itchy or tender gums
- Bad breath
- Pus between your teeth and gums
- Loose teeth
- Spaces between teeth
- Receding gums (teeth beginning to look longer)
 Healthy Gums – healthy gums are firm and don’t bleed. They fit snugly around the teeth. |
 Gingivitis – gums are mildly inflamed, may appear red or swollen and may bleed during brushing. |
 Periodontitis – gums begin to separate and recede from the teeth. This allows plaque to move toward the roots, supporting fibers and bone. |
 Advanced Periodontitis – supporting fibers and bone are destroyed. Teeth become loose and may need to be removed. |